Mentioned in Video:
- Ark's Cathie Wood on Investing in China, Tesla, Chip Shortage (Bloomberg Markets and Finance): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a9ssBnF4WN4
- In the Know with Cathie Wood (China coverage starts at 36 minutes): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Sn37DMDx-pY
- Support the channel and get extra member-only benefits by joining us on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/tickersymbolyou
π¨ #CathieWood has held Chinese technology stocks like Alibaba stock, Tencent, and Pinduoduo in many #ARKInvest funds. Lately, she's been selling out of these #China stocks only to buy back into some of them (JD stock and PDD stock specifically). In this episode, I'll explain what's going on and where @ARK Invest‘s actual mistake was throughout these trades.
Video Transcript:
00:00
There has been a crazy amount of confusion around ARK Invest's trades on Chinese stocks
00:04
and it's easy to see why. Both the mainstream media and many finance channels right here
00:09
on YouTube have been super quick to point out that Cathie Wood somehow flip-flopped on China
00:13
by selling out of many Chinese stocks a month ago, only to buy back in over the last couple
00:19
weeks. YouTubers especially are always quick to cherry-pick headlines about ARK Invest, add fire
00:24
or big red text to their thumbnail, and give their own hot take on Cathie Wood's latest investments.
00:30
As a YouTuber myself, I understand that temptation AND I do sometimes give in and go for it. The
00:34
first rule of this channel is to always treat your time as an investment, so let's get right into it.
00:35
I'm going to show you exactly what ARK Invest is actually doing with the Chinese
00:39
stocks she's been buying and selling because there are some very important details here.
00:44
First, let me play you a few minutes of Cathie Wood's call with Bloomberg
00:47
Business Week from the end of August where they talked extensively about these trades.
00:55
To save you time, I've cut out all the parts about politics and kept only the
01:00
conversation around the stocks specifically. If you're interested in the political backdrop,
01:04
I've linked the full interview in the description below. If you want to skip this clip and go right
01:09
to my analysis of Cathie Wood's main points and ARK Invest's trading data, timestamps
01:14
are enabled for your convenience and you can go right to this time in the video. Here's the clip.
05:57
So let's look at ARK Invest's data in a few ways. Here is my dashboard showing ARK Invest's
06:02
combined positions across every Chinese stock they've held over the last 6 months,
06:06
so much further back than what all the current headlines are focusing on. The Y-axis here is the
06:11
size of the position in millions of dollars, and the X-axis is just the date from the end
06:16
of February to the end of August. Right now we're looking at all funds combined. Let's
06:20
start with Baidu, ticker symbol B I D U, which is a Chinese competitor to Google in Big Data
06:27
and artificial intelligence. ARK Invest started lowering the weight of Baidu back in early March,
06:32
then again in early May, just like Cathie Wood said. Today, ARK Invest has a little
06:38
less than 40 million dollars in Baidu, or about 3% percent of what they had in it 6 months ago.
06:44
Tencent, ticker symbol T C E H Y, is a Chinese media conglomerate with tons of internet-focused
06:49
services from video games and music to e-commerce and online payment systems. They own 5% percent
06:55
of Tesla. Cathie Wood reduced ARK Invest's overall position in Tencent even earlier Baidu's.
07:02
ARK Invest's position in Tencent got cut by about a third back in the beginning of
07:06
March and then slowly got de-weighted until the start of July. Then, throughout July and August,
07:12
Cathie Wood sold Tencent down to about $45 million dollars, or about 4% percent of what
07:17
she had 6 months ago. KE Holdings, ticker symbol B E K E, is integrated online and offline platform
07:24
for housing transactions. They help service providers and housing customers efficiently
07:29
navigate and consummate housing transactions, ranging from existing and new home sales,
07:33
home rentals, to home renovation, real estate financial solutions, and other services. We can
07:38
see the same kind of pattern as with Baidu; ARK Invest let the position shrink from
07:42
$680 million dollars in February to $450 million dollars in the beginning of May.
07:47
Then they started heavily selling until they closed their position out at the end of July. This
07:52
little break in the data is just them switching from the stock to the ADR version of the stock.
07:52
Huya, ticker symbol H U Y A, is a game live streaming platform, kind of like Twitch.tv
07:57
or YouTube here in the United States. In addition to video games and e-sports,
08:01
Huya also supports live broadcasts for things like cooking and traditional sports.
08:06
Importantly, Tencent owns half of Huya. ARK Invest has slowly been selling out of Huya since before
08:12
6 months ago and they sold out completely at the end of July. Alibaba, ticker symbol B A B A, is
08:18
often thought of as the Amazon of China, focusing on e-commerce, retail, and internet technologies.
08:24
Alibaba wasn't a huge position to begin with, but you can see that Cathie Wood stepped it down at
08:30
the end of February, then at the end of May, July, and August. ARK Invest now has a tiny 3
08:36
million dollar position in Alibaba, about 1.1% percent of what they had in it in February. Let
08:41
me add even more context here. The biggest sells of these Chinese companies happened in ARKK, ARK
08:46
Invest's $22 billion dollar flagship innovation fund. Let's filter our data to just ARKK. As you
08:51
can see, Baidu, Tencent, KE Holdings, and Huya were the big Chinese holdings in ARKK and they
08:57
got sold by the end of July. This plot stops on July 30th since that's the last data point here.
09:03
Like Cathie Wood said, this happened because China's crackdowns on internet-focused
09:07
companies with sensitive user data shifted her conviction toward the US and emerging markets
09:12
like Southeast Asia and Latin America. So she didn't just blindly sell out of these companies,
09:17
she rotated that money into markets with more favorable conditions for innovation,
09:22
the same companies I've been making videos on over the last quarter.
09:36
Okay, so let's look at what everyone is actually hemming and hawing about.
09:40
Let's go back to ARK Invest's combined funds and zoom in to just the last month.
09:44
See this bump in JD.com and Pinduoduo? No? You don't? Let me cut the y-axis by 85% percent, from
09:51
$1.5 billion dollars to $200 million dollars, just so you can see what all of the drama is about.
09:56
Now you can see the bumps in JD.com, Pinduoduo, Tencent, and JD Logistics. In the clip I played
10:03
earlier, Cathie Wood covered exactly why she felt comfortable buying back into these
10:07
companies; ARK Invest looked into what the Chinese government is not cracking down on as much;
10:12
logistics, groceries, and so on. That's JD, JD Logistics, and Pinduoduo. The only real surprise
10:22
to ME is that Cathie Wood bought more Tencent in ARKF, ARK Invest's Fintech Innovation fund.
10:28
Tencent is now 1.22% percent of that fund by weight. Just to be clear, ARKF is one of ARK
10:34
Invest's smallest funds. It's about $3.7 billion dollars in assets under management, representing
10:39
about 8% percent of all of ARK Invest's funds at all. That means ARK Invest's Tencent position
10:45
is much less than one penny for every $10 dollars Cathie Wood controls across her funds. Here's the
10:51
full picture from the last 6 months one more time, just to hopefully nail the point home of how tiny
10:56
the share repurchases of the highlighted companies actually are. This is the kind of stuff I feel
11:01
REALLY takes our eyes off the prize and scares investors out of great positions, which brings me
11:07
to my actual constructive feedback for ARK Invest and what I think was their actual mistake here.
11:13
ARK Invest releases a newsletter every week. No mention of China's crackdowns. ARK Invest
11:18
publishes research articles specifically on Market Commentary that are written by Cathie Wood,
11:22
herself. No mention of the crackdowns. Cathie Wood has a monthly video series called In the
11:27
Know with Cathie Wood, which can be found on ARK Invest's YouTube channel. In her last episode,
11:32
she talked about China but not really with the same specifics in the clip I
11:37
featured in this video. In my opinion as an ARK Invest fan and shareholder,
11:42
I think it would have been really useful for them to publish an update going into China's politics,
11:47
policies, and their implications for stocks like Alibaba and Tencent versus JD and Pinduoduo. I
11:54
feel being a little more proactive on this would have really highlighted the
11:56
positive sides of active management by showing how quickly ARK Invest's funds
12:01
can pivot in and out of positions when new information is made available, while passive
12:06
funds and indexes wouldn't really rebalance like that. A lot of ARK Invest's performance comes
12:11
from this active trading of their positions, not just the stocks they pick, and an article
12:16
putting that all together would have made a very compelling case for the ARK funds.
12:20
Hopefully, this episode helped you understand the types of companies the Chinese government
12:25
is cracking down on and what's actually going on with ARK Invest's positions in them.
12:29
If it did, let me know by investing in the like button and subscribing to the channel with all
12:34
notifications turned on. That's a great way to invest in the channel that invests in you. Also,
12:42
if you want to fact check all this drama for yourself instead of waiting for me to cover it
12:46
in a video, my ARK Invest data dashboards are available to my patrons on patreon
12:50
and channel members right here on YouTube. Using your head and doing
12:54
your own research is an investment that will always pay off. Always.
12:59
Until next time, this is ticker symbol you. My name is Alex, reminding you,
13:03
that the best investment you can make… is in you.
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